Sunday, 14 July 2013

CRUD (Create ,Read,Update,Delete) in Grid View with Entity Framework

CRUD (Create ,Read,Update,Delete) in Grid View with Entity Framework

// execute this  query  for  in Sql Server 2008  ………..
//create table  StateName …………………………..

create table StateName (SrNo int ,StateCode nvarchar(50) primary key ,StateName nvarchar(50) unique)

 This source code  for  StateDetails.aspx

<%@ Page Title="" Language="C#" MasterPageFile="~/Admin.Master" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeBehind="StateDetails.aspx.cs" Inherits="MyRealEstate.StateDetails" %>
<asp:Content ID="Content1" ContentPlaceHolderID="head" runat="server">
<script type="text/javascript">
function ConfirmationBox(username) {

var result = confirm('Are you sure you want to delete' + username + ' Details?');
if (result) {

return true;
}
else {
return false;
}
}
</script>
<style type="text/css">
.Gridview
{
font-family:Verdana;
font-size:10pt;
font-weight:normal;
color:black;

}
</style>
</asp:Content>
<asp:Content ID="Content2" ContentPlaceHolderID="ContentPlaceHolder1" runat="server">
<table width="100%">
<tr><td><center><font color="maroon" ><b><i>State Details</i></b></font></center></td></tr>
<tr><td>
<center>
<asp:GridView ID="GridView1" runat="server" AutoGenerateColumns="False"
onrowcancelingedit="GridView1_RowCancelingEdit" ShowFooter="True"
onrowcommand="GridView1_RowCommand" onrowediting="GridView1_RowEditing"
AllowPaging="True"  PageSize="5"
DataKeyNames="SrNo,StateCode"
onpageindexchanging="GridView1_PageIndexChanging"
onrowdeleting="GridView1_RowDeleting"
onrowdatabound="GridView1_RowDataBound" onrowupdating="GridView1_RowUpdating"
EmptyDataText="no  any  state" ToolTip="State Details"
> 
<Columns>
<asp:TemplateField>

<EditItemTemplate>
<asp:ImageButton ID="imgbtnUpdate" runat="server" Height="31px"
ImageUrl="~/Images/GridView/Update.jpg"  CommandName="Update" ToolTip="Update" Width="31px" />
&nbsp;
<asp:ImageButton ID="imgbtnCancel" runat="server" Height="31px"
ImageUrl="~/Images/GridView/Cancel.jpg" CommandName="Cancel" ToolTip="Cancel" Width="31px" />
</EditItemTemplate>
<FooterTemplate>
<asp:ImageButton ID="imgbtnAddNew" runat="server" CommandName="AddNewItem"
ImageUrl="~/Images/GridView/AddNewitem.jpg" Height="32px"
ToolTip="Add new User"  Width="39px" ValidationGroup="group1"  />
</FooterTemplate>
<ItemTemplate>
<asp:ImageButton ID="imgbtnEdit"  runat="server"  CommandName="Edit" ImageUrl="~/Images/GridView/Edit.jpg"  ToolTip="Edit" Height="31px" Width="31px" />
&nbsp
<asp:ImageButton ID="imgbtnDelete" runat="server"  CommandName="Delete" ImageUrl="~/Images/GridView/delete.jpg" Height="31px" ToolTip="Delete" Width="31px" />
</ItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateField>
<asp:TemplateField HeaderText="Sr No">
<EditItemTemplate>
<asp:TextBox ID="txtsrno" runat="server" Width="50px" Text='<%# Eval("SrNo") %>'></asp:TextBox>

</EditItemTemplate>
<FooterTemplate>
<asp:TextBox ID="txtsrno" runat="server" Width="50px" ></asp:TextBox>
<asp:RequiredFieldValidator ID="rfv1" runat="server"
ControlToValidate="txtsrno" ErrorMessage="*" ForeColor="Red"
ValidationGroup="group1" ToolTip="Please enter Srno in num.."></asp:RequiredFieldValidator>
</FooterTemplate>
<ItemTemplate>
<asp:Label ID="lblsrno" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("SrNo") %>'></asp:Label>
</ItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateField>
<asp:TemplateField HeaderText="Sate Code">
<EditItemTemplate>
<asp:Label ID="lblstatecode" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("StateCode") %>'></asp:Label>
</EditItemTemplate>
<FooterTemplate>
<asp:TextBox ID="txtstatecode" runat="server" Width="100px" ></asp:TextBox>
<asp:RequiredFieldValidator ID="rfv2" runat="server"
ControlToValidate="txtstatecode" ErrorMessage="*" ForeColor="Red"
SetFocusOnError="True" ToolTip="Please enter state Code"
ValidationGroup="group1"></asp:RequiredFieldValidator>
</FooterTemplate>
<ItemTemplate>
<asp:Label ID="lblstatecode" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("StateCode") %>'></asp:Label>
</ItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateField>
<asp:TemplateField HeaderText="State Name">
<EditItemTemplate>
<asp:TextBox ID="txtstatename" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("StateName") %>'></asp:TextBox>
</EditItemTemplate>
<FooterTemplate>
<asp:TextBox ID="txtstatename" runat="server" Width="100px"></asp:TextBox>
<asp:RequiredFieldValidator ID="rfv3" runat="server"
ControlToValidate="txtstatename" ErrorMessage="*" ForeColor="Red"
SetFocusOnError="True" ToolTip="please enter state name"
ValidationGroup="group1"></asp:RequiredFieldValidator>
</FooterTemplate>
<ItemTemplate>
<asp:Label ID="lblstatename" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("StateName") %>'></asp:Label>
</ItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateField>
</Columns>


<EmptyDataTemplate>
&nbsp;
</EmptyDataTemplate>


</asp:GridView>
</center>
</td></tr>
<tr><td ><center>
<asp:Label ID="lblmessage" runat="server"  Visible="false"  Text="" ></asp:Label>
</center>
</td></tr>

</table>
</asp:Content>

This source code  for  StateDetails.aspx.cs………………………………..

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using MyRealEstate.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Data;

namespace MyRealEstate
{
public partial class StateDetails : System.Web.UI.Page
{
RealEstateEntities re = new RealEstateEntities();
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{

if (!IsPostBack)
{
GridViewBind();
}
}

//Code for GridView Binding.................
private void GridViewBind()
{
var res = (from obj in re.StateNames
orderby obj.SrNo ascending
select new
{
obj.SrNo,
obj.StateName,
obj.StateCode
}).ToList();
if (res.Count > 0)
{
GridView1.DataSource = res;
GridView1.DataBind();

}
else
{
//Code for GridView Binding when there in no record ........
res.Add(new
{
SrNo = 0,
StateName = "",
StateCode = ""
});
GridView1.DataSource = res;
GridView1.DataBind();
int columncount = GridView1.Rows[0].Cells.Count;
GridView1.Rows[0].Cells.Clear();
GridView1.Rows[0].Cells.Add(new TableCell());
GridView1.Rows[0].Cells[0].ColumnSpan = columncount;
GridView1.Rows[0].Cells[0].Text = "There is  no any State in Table";
}



}

// When you click on Cancel ImageButton it shows Edit,Delete ImageButton
protected void GridView1_RowCancelingEdit(object sender, GridViewCancelEditEventArgs e)
{

GridView1.EditIndex = -1;
GridViewBind();
}

//Code for Add New Record in GridView .........................
protected void GridView1_RowCommand(object sender, GridViewCommandEventArgs e)
{
try
{
if (e.CommandName == "AddNewItem")
{
TextBox txtsrno = (TextBox)GridView1.FooterRow.FindControl("txtsrno");
TextBox txtstatecode = (TextBox)GridView1.FooterRow.FindControl("txtstatecode");
TextBox txtstatename = (TextBox)GridView1.FooterRow.FindControl("txtstatename");
MyRealEstate.Data.StateNames sd = new Data.StateNames();
sd.SrNo = Convert.ToInt32(txtsrno.Text);
sd.StateCode = txtstatecode.Text;
sd.StateName = txtstatename.Text;
re.StateNames.AddObject(sd);
re.SaveChanges();
GridViewBind();
lblmessage.Visible = true;
lblmessage.ForeColor = Color.Green;
lblmessage.Text = "Add State  Succesfully";
}

}
catch (Exception ex)
{
lblmessage.Visible = true;
lblmessage.ForeColor = Color.Red;
lblmessage.Text = ex.Message;
}
}
// When you click on Edit Link Image it shows Update,Cancel Image
protected void GridView1_RowEditing(object sender, GridViewEditEventArgs e)
{
GridView1.EditIndex = e.NewEditIndex;
GridViewBind();
}



// this code for  paging  frist  we  set  gridview property  allowing pagging =true and page size= 5
protected void GridView1_PageIndexChanging(object sender, GridViewPageEventArgs e)
{

GridView1.PageIndex = e.NewPageIndex;
GridViewBind();

}

//Code for GridView Row Deleting................
protected void GridView1_RowDeleting(object sender, GridViewDeleteEventArgs e)
{
try
{
int srno = Convert.ToInt32(GridView1.DataKeys[e.RowIndex].Values["SrNo"].ToString());
string statecode = GridView1.DataKeys[e.RowIndex].Values["StateCode"].ToString();
var res = (from obj in re.StateNames where obj.StateCode == statecode select obj).FirstOrDefault();
MyRealEstate.Data.StateNames sd = new Data.StateNames();
re.StateNames.DeleteObject(res);
re.SaveChanges();
GridViewBind();
lblmessage.Visible = true;
lblmessage.ForeColor = Color.Green;
lblmessage.Text = "Delete Sucessfully";


}
catch (Exception ex)
{
lblmessage.Visible = true;
lblmessage.ForeColor = Color.Red;
lblmessage.Text = ex.Message;
}

}
// when user clicks on  Delete link button raising javascript Confirmationbox
protected void GridView1_RowDataBound(object sender, GridViewRowEventArgs e)
{
if (e.Row.RowType == DataControlRowType.DataRow)
{
string statecode = Convert.ToString(DataBinder.Eval(e.Row.DataItem, "StateCode"));
ImageButton imgbtndelete = (ImageButton)e.Row.FindControl("imgbtnDelete");

if (imgbtndelete != null)
{
imgbtndelete.Attributes.Add("onclick", "javascript:return ConfirmationBox('" + statecode + "')");
}
}
}
//Code for GridView Row Updating.................
protected void GridView1_RowUpdating(object sender, GridViewUpdateEventArgs e)
{
int srno = Convert.ToInt32(GridView1.DataKeys[e.RowIndex].Value.ToString());
string statecode = GridView1.DataKeys[e.RowIndex].Values["StateCode"].ToString();
TextBox txtsrno = (TextBox)GridView1.Rows[e.RowIndex].FindControl("txtsrno");
TextBox txtstatename = (TextBox)GridView1.Rows[e.RowIndex].FindControl("txtstatename");
var res = (from obj in re.StateNames
where obj.StateCode == statecode
select obj).FirstOrDefault();
if (res != null)
{
res.SrNo = Convert.ToInt32(txtsrno.Text);
res.StateName = txtstatename.Text;
re.SaveChanges();
lblmessage.ForeColor = Color.Green;
lblmessage.Text = statecode + " Details Updated successfully";
GridView1.EditIndex = -1;
GridViewBind();
}

}
}
}

5 comments:

  1. Nice 1, but i think the code you have copied here is not complete. DB connectivity part is not there. and the code for RealEstateEntities class is not present.

    ReplyDelete
  2. pls add the complete code for this Nice example

    ReplyDelete
  3. First go through this link and then refer my code..............
    How to connectivity sql server with entity framework
    http://kushonline.blogspot.in/2013/07/connectivity-with-sql-server-with.html

    ReplyDelete